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Without listening and thinking about how high or low a note is on the staff and in our bodies our odds of playing any right notes are not very good. Start now, while you are only dealing with a few notes then you can expand your knowledge one note at at time. Learn to recognize these notes by their placement on the staff, by their names, by their sound and by what you do with your body to play them. Knowing the notesīoth learning and practicing the trumpet requires knowledge of the notes you will be reading and playing. You can then do the same pattern on each open note, filling the gap between them. 1st, 2nd, and 3rd valves: Down six semitones: C.
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1st and 3rd valves: Down five semitones: D.2nd and 3rd valves: Down four semitones: Eb.1st and 2nd valves: Down three semitones: E.Valve Combinations in Descending Chromaticism Using the 2nd line open G as an example, I’ve written the valve combinations in descending chromaticism below. Valve 3 lowers the pitch by 3 semitones.īy using different combinations of valves, you can play all of the notes.Valve 2 lowers the pitch by a semitone.Valve 1 lowers the pitch by 2 semitones.There are three valves, each has a different length of tubing. When a valve is pressed down, it increases the length of the trumpet by directing the air through the additional tubing on the valve block. (If you think I’ve miscounted you should know that the 3rd valve slide is the same length as 1st and 2nd combined.) The valves on your modern Trumpet add various lengths of tubing which make it possible for you to play a Trumpet of 7 different lengths. The coordination of those things happens in the ears and right between them (in your brain). How trumpet valves workĮvery note you play requires coordination of which valves are down and what is going on with your body.
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When number 3 valve is pressed the pitch is lowered one and a half tones (3 semitones). When number 2 valve is pressed the pitch is lowered half a tone (1 semitone). When number 1 valve is pressed the pitch is lowered one whole tone (2 semitones). The valves help you to fill the notes between the open notes by lowering the pitch of each open note. To make the trumpet fully chromatic, you will need to use the valves. With just the open notes, you are limited in what you can play. This is due to each valve having a different length of tubing.
Fingering chart trumpet pedal tones series#
The trumpet has 3 valves that alter the pitch within a harmonic series of the instrument.